Raws li lub tuam txhab kev ua si kos duab tsim khoom lag luam, Sheer tau cog lus rau kev txhawb nqa siab tshaj plaws ntawm peb cov neeg siv khoom ua si, tsim kom muaj kev paub txog kev ua si rau cov neeg ua si, coj qhov chaw hauv qhov kev ua si mus rau lub neej, xws li nyom, ntoo, tsev, roob, choj, thiab txoj kev, kom cov players tuaj yeem tau txais kev nkag siab ntawm qhov kev ua si.
Lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov xwm txheej hauv ntiaj teb kev ua si suav nrog: piav qhia lub ntiaj teb kev ua si, xav txog qhov kev ua si kos duab, sib piv cov phiaj xwm kev loj hlob, teeb tsa lub ntiaj teb tag nrho, kev xav tau ntawm tib neeg-tshuab sib cuam tshuam, thiab lwm yam.
Scenekev ua qauvhauv qhov kev ua si hais txog kev tsim cov khoom siv thiab qhov chawqauvs hauv qhov kev ua si raws li lub tswv yim game kos duab kos duab.Feem ntau hais lus, txhua yam khoom tsis muaj sia yog ua qauv los ntawm game scene qauv tsim hauv kev ua si, xws li roob thiab dej, vaj tse, nroj tsuag, thiab lwm yam.
Feem ntau, muaj 2 hom kev xav scenes.
Ib qho yog lub tswv yim kev kos duab, uas yuav txawv ntawm qhov kev xav lossis qhov ntsuas ntawm qhov kev ua si nws tus kheej, tab sis tuaj yeem tso saib lub tswv yim.
Lwm qhov yog daim duab isometric, uas yog raws li qhov kev xav thiab qhov ntsuas ntawm qhov ntawd hauv qhov kev ua si.
Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau tig daim ntawv qhia mus rau hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo ib yam hauv qhov kev ua si los ntawm kev ua kom zoo dua.
Yog tias nws yog 2D daim duab qhia chaw, nws yuav tsum tau txiav, muab faib ua cov txheej txheem khiav yooj yim, kev pom nyob deb (lub ntuj, thiab lwm yam), saib ze (tsev, ntoo, thiab lwm yam), loj keeb kwm yav dhau (daim duab qhia chaw).Yuav muaj ntau cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg, ntxiv lub luag haujlwm ntawm pob tshab txheej (txoj kev xav), ntxiv kev sib tsoo txheej (qhov chaw tsis taug kev) yog tias peb xav tau daim ntawv qhia kom zoo dua.Thaum kawg, peb xa cov ntaub ntawv hauv qhov kev ua si.
Tsim cov qauv qauv hauv kev ua si, cov neeg ua yeeb yam yuav tsum muaj kev nkag siab zoo txog keeb kwm ntawm architecture, sib txawv ntawm qhov kev ua si scene, suav nrog qhov tseeb version thiab Q version, cov khoom siv teeb pom kev zoo ua si.Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kws kos duab yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas lub neej thiab sau ntau yam kev paub, xws li kev paub txog kev npaj hauv nroog lossis kev paub txog riam phom.
Suav scenekev ua qauv: cov neeg ua yeeb yam yuav tsum paub txog architecture, nkag siab txog cov kev cai hauv tsev, keeb kwm luv luv ntawm Suav architecture, txaus siab rau Suav architecture, tsim imitation tiag pavilions thiab cov tuam tsev.Thiab lawv tau paub txog kev tsim cov chav hauv Suav architecture, xws li kev tsim vaj tsev, nrog rau cov chav facade, chav loj, chav tsev, thiab lwm yam., Suav tsim qauv hauv tsev hauv kev ua si.
Western-style scene modeling: cov neeg ua yeeb yam yuav tsum paub txog cov kev cai ntawm kev tsim vaj tsev sab hnub poob, keeb kwm luv luv ntawm Western architecture, cov txheej txheem ntawm Western-style scenes, decal ci thiab yooj yim ib txwm cuam tshuam, txaus siab rau Western architecture, qauv ntawm Western. chapel, ci teeb pom kev zoo decals, ib txwm decals, ib txwm ua.
Ib puag ncig tsim thiab ua ke ntawm scenes: tsim ntoo, nroj tsuag, pob zeb, thiab lwm yam khoom, ua struts thiab landforms.
Cov lus qhia ntawm cov txheej txheem ntau lawm
1. Ua kom tiav cov qauv (modeling)
(1) Ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov kab nrib pleb ntawm cov kab nrib pleb thiab cov kab hluav taws xob;thaiv kab ib txwm ua raws li cov qauv.
(2) Tsom ntsoov rau qhov kev qhia ntawm qhov nro, cov qauv khoom siv yog nyob ntawm cov khoom muag muag thiab qhov nyuaj ntawm kev ntxhov siab.Lub ntsej muag qhia tau tsim nyog exaggerated thiab so, qhia lub zog;
(3) Blender tuaj yeem siv ua ib txwm sivpolygonkev ua qauv.
2. UVtso chaw
(1) Ua tib zoo saib xyuas kev ua si ncaj nraim, thiab xyuas kom meej tias qhov seem ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub cev sab saud yog sab laug rau cov khoom siv, lub cev qis, thiab riam phom (nyob ntawm seb lub luag haujlwm tshwj xeeb).
(2) Ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov kev cai yooj yim ntawm qhov project dav UV.Cov cheeb tsam UV loj los ntawm sab saum toj mus rau hauv qab yog ntom rau sparse.
(3) Ua tib zoo sim ua kom UV tag nrhodaim ntawv qhiatxuag cov peev txheej.
(4) Ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov sib txawv ntawm cov npoo tawv thiab muag muag.
(5) Tus nqi ntawm UV thiab daim ntawv qhia ntug thiab cov dej ntws tswj 3 pixels, kom tsis txhob muaj ntug dub ntawm qhov kawg tshwm sim.
3. Daim ntawv qhia
Ua tib zoo mloog rau cov xim ntawm lub hauv paus.Ntawm no yog ib qho lus qhia, peb tuaj yeem xav txog tag nrho qhov sib npaug ntawm kev sib raug zoo ntawm sab saum toj thiab hauv qab ntawm tus cwj pwm thiab kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov xim sov thiab txias.Ua ntej, peb siv cov cuab yeej gradient hauv Bodypaint rau tus cwj pwm los tsim ib sab saum toj thiab hauv qab ntawm gradient (vertex xim).Tom qab ntawd hauv Photoshop, peb xav tau cov ntawv qhia zaub movntxoov ntxookho cov zaub mov hauvMayathiab lwm yam software thiab xaiv cov xim xaiv los teeb qhov sov thiab txias.
Raws li daim ntawv qhia.ZBrush yog ib qho software rau covib txwm maptxoj kev.Cov kab ib txwm yog tsim los ntawm txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub pob zeb saum npoo ntawm cov khoom qub, thiab RGB xim channel yog siv los kos cov kev taw qhia ntawm cov kab ib txwm, uas koj tuaj yeem txhais raws li qhov sib txawv.meshnto thaum uas tig mus rau tus thawj bumpy nto.Nws tsuas yog lub dav hlau du.Ua ib daim ntawv qhia xim xim ua ntej, tom qab ntawd ntxiv ib daim ntawv qhia khoom rau saum nws.
Koj tuaj yeem siv PS los ua kom koj cov alpha transparencies, hloov mus rau cov khoom siv translucent sphere thaum importing rau hauv SP, ces ntxiv OP channel, thiab thaum kawg rub cov transparencies tiav rau hauv nws.
Hom kev ua si kos duab feem ntau raug cais raws li hauv qab no.
1. Teb chaws Europe thiab Amelikas
Nyob sab Europe thiab Asmeskas cov khawv koob khawv koob: muaj "World of Warcraft", "Diablo", "Heroes of Magic", "Cov Txwj Laug Scrolls", thiab lwm yam.
Medieval: "Ride and Kill", "Medieval 2 Total War", "Fortress" series
Gothic: "Alice Madness Rov Qab" "Castlevania Duab Ntxoo King
Renaissance: "Age of Sail" "Era 1404" "Assassin's Creed 2"
Western Cowboy: "Wild Wild West" "Wild West" "Raiders of the Lost Ark
Niaj hnub nimno Europe thiab Amelikas: feem ntau ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog nrog cov ntsiab lus tseeb, xws li "Kev Sib Tw" 3/4, "Hu Lub Luag Haujlwm" 4/6/8, "GTA" series, "Saib dev", "Xav tau Kev Ceev" series
Tom qab-apocalyptic: "Zombie Siege" "Fallout 3" "DAZY" "Metro 2033" "MADMAX
Science Fiction: (Subdivided rau hauv: steampunk, nqus raj punk, cyberpunk, thiab lwm yam)
a: Steampunk: "Mechanical Vertigo", "The Order 1886", "Alice's Return to Madness", "Gravity Bizarro World
b: Tube punk: "Red Alert" series, "Fallout 3" "Metro 2033" "BioShock" "Warhammer 40K series
c: Cyberpunk: "Halo" series, "EVE", "Starcraft", "Mass Effect" series, "Destiny
2. Nyiv
Japanese khawv koob: "Final Fantasy", series "Legend of Heroes", "Spirit of Light" "Kingdom Hearts" series, "GI Joe
Japanese Gothic: "Castlevania", "Ghostbusters", "Angel Hunters
Japanese Steampunk: Kawg Fantasy series, Sakura Wars
Japanese cyberpunk: "Super Robot Wars" series, Gundam hais txog kev ua si, "Attack of the Crustaceans", "Xenoblade", "Asuka Mime
Japanese niaj hnub: "King of Fighters" series, "Dead or Alive" series, "Resident Evil" series, "Alloy Gear" series, "Tekken" series, "Parasite Eve", "Ryu
Japanese martial arts style: "Warring States Basara" series, "Ninja Dragon Sword" series
Celluloid style: “Code Breaker”, “Teacup Head”, “Monkey 4”, “Mirror's Edge”, “No Man's Land
3. Suav teb
Cultivation of immortality: “Ghost Valley Yim Wonders” “Taiwu E scroll
Martial arts: "Lub Ntiaj Teb Kawg", "Ib Npau Suav ntawm River Lake", "Qhov Tseeb Vaj Lug Kub Npaiv Npaum ntawm Nine Evils
Peb Lub Nceeg Vaj: “Peb Lub Nceeg Vaj
Kev mus ncig sab hnub poob: "Fantasy West
4. Kauslim
Feem ntau ntawm lawv yog cov ntsiab lus sib xyaw, feem ntau sib xyaw European thiab Asmeskas cov khawv koob lossis kev ua yeeb yam hauv Suav, thiab ntxiv ntau yam steampunk lossis cyberpunk ntsiab rau lawv, thiab cov yam ntxwv zoo li Japanese zoo nkauj.Piv txwv li: "Paradise", "StarCraft" series, thiab lwm yam.